Gonorrhea symptoms in women8/4/2023 A sample of discharge from the penis or cervix may be taken and sent to a laboratory for study. Tests for bacterial genes (DNA) can be done from a urine sample. Blood and urine tests and tests for STDs will be done. How Is Gonorrhea Diagnosed?įor diagnosis, the health care provider asks about symptoms and sexual activity and examines the sexual organs, including the pelvic area for women. Other symptoms may include sore throat, low-grade fever tender lower abdomen (belly) pain in knees, ankles, or elbows and a rash on the palms of the hands. Symptoms in women include pain or burning when urinating, yellow or green vaginal discharge that can be bloody, bleeding between periods, and pain during sex. They include creamy green-yellow discharge from the penis, pain when urinating, and painful and swollen testicles. Symptoms in men usually start within 2 weeks after exposure. They often don’t know that they have gonorrhea until they have other problems. Most men have symptoms when first infected, but many women may have very mild or no symptoms. It spreads very easily by having sex with an infected person. The cause is a type of bacteria named Neisseria gonorrhoeae. More than half a million people in the United States get gonorrhea every year. Epididymitis is inflammation or infection of the epididymis, a long tube above and behind each testicle. Urethritis is inflammation (swelling, redness) of the urethra, the tube that carries urine and semen through the penis. In men, it can cause infections called urethritis and epididymitis. In women, it can cause pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and can be passed from pregnant women to their babies during birth. Untreated gonorrhea can lead to serious problems, including pharyngitis, tonsillitis, severe arthritis, and bloodstream infection. It usually affects the sex organs but may also occur in other parts of the body, such as the eyes, throat, and joints. Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) that is caused by bacteria.
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